Experimental Analysis of Desalination Unit Coupled with Solar Water Lens Concentrator

Fresnel lens solar concentrator derivations and simulations

Fresnel lens solar concentrators continue to fulfill a market requirement as a system component in high volume cost effective Concentrating Photovoltaic (CPV) electricity generation. Design and optimization may be performed using comprehensive system simulation tools, but before investing in the effort to build a complete virtual model framework, much insight can be gathered beforehand by gener...

Exergy Analysis of a Solar Humidification- Dehumidification Desalination Unit

This paper presents the exergy analysis of a desalination unit using humidification-dehumidification process. Here, this unit is considered as a thermal system with three main components, which are the heating unit by using a solar collector, the evaporator or the humidifier, and the condenser or the dehumidifier. In these components the exergy is a measure of the quality or grade of energy and...

Experimental investigation of a solar desalination performance based on humidification-dehumidification technique with air and water closed cycle

In this study, the performance of solar desalination by humidification-dehumidification of closed air and water in Ahvaz city was investigated. This desalination includes a collector, condenser, salty water, freshwater tanks, air blower, and water pump. The evaluation of the system was done at three levels of air velocity (3, 4, and 5 m/s) and at three pump discharge levels (2, 4, and 6 liters/...

Experimental Study on a Compound Parabolic Concentrator Tubular Solar Still Tied with Pyramid Solar Still

An experimental study of solar thermal vacuum membrane distillation desalination

An experimental desalination system coupling a vacuum membrane distillation (VMD) unit and a vacuum tube solar heat collection (SHC) unit was developed and tested. The parametric sensitivity of the VMD unit performance was investigated first using an electric heater as the heat source, and then the whole system was examined using solar heat. It was revealed that hot feed temperatures higher tha...